Brussels, officially known as the Brussels-Capital Region, is the capital city of Belgium and is located in the central part of the country. It is a multilingual city, with French, Dutch, and German being the main languages spoken. As of 2021, Brussels has a population of approximately 1.2 million people, making it the largest city in Belgium and the seventh-largest city in the European Union.
Brussels is known for being the de facto capital of the European Union, hosting several EU institutions, including the European Commission, the European Council, and the European Parliament. The city is also home to the NATO headquarters and several other international organizations.
One of the nicest areas in Brussels is the historic center, which is also known as the Grand Place or Grote Markt. This area is home to several stunning landmarks, such as the Town Hall, the Royal Palace of Brussels, and the iconic Manneken Pis statue. The Grand Place is also surrounded by numerous cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The housing prices in this area are generally high, but it is worth noting that some buildings are protected and cannot be modified or demolished.
Another outstanding area in Brussels is Ixelles, which is a trendy neighborhood that is popular among young professionals, artists, and students. The area is known for its vibrant nightlife, diverse restaurants, and lively cafes. The housing prices in Ixelles can vary greatly depending on the location and the size of the property, but in general, they are considered to be on the higher side. Ixelles is also home to several museums, such as the Museum of Fine Arts and the Horta Museum, which is dedicated to the works of the famous Belgian architect Victor Horta.
Saint-Gilles is another area in Brussels that is worth mentioning. It is a lively neighborhood that is known for its multiculturalism and its vibrant arts scene. Saint-Gilles is home to several theaters, art galleries, and music venues. The housing prices in this area are generally more affordable than in other parts of Brussels, but the popularity of the area has caused prices to rise in recent years. Saint-Gilles is also known for its food scene, with several restaurants serving international cuisine.
Transportation in Brussels is well-developed, with an extensive metro system, several bus and tram lines, and a bike-sharing system. The city is also known for its bike-friendly infrastructure, with several bike lanes and bike parking facilities. Brussels is also home to two main train stations, Brussels North and Brussels South, which connect the city to other parts of Belgium and Europe.
In terms of safety, Brussels is generally considered to be a safe city. However, like any other major city, there are some areas that are more prone to crime than others. Tourists are advised to be cautious when traveling in some neighborhoods, particularly at night.
Brussels is also known for its chocolate, beer, and waffles. The city is home to several chocolate shops, such as Neuhaus and Godiva, which are known for their high-quality chocolates. Brussels is also known for its beer culture, with several local breweries producing a variety of beers, including the famous Belgian Trappist beers. Waffles are another culinary delight that can be found throughout the city, with several street vendors and cafes offering freshly made waffles.
In terms of industry, Brussels is known for its service sector, which includes the many international organizations and businesses that are headquartered in the city. The city is also home to several universities and research institutes, making it a hub for scientific research and innovation.